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38+ What Chromosome Causes Sickle Cell Anemia Pics

38+ What Chromosome Causes Sickle Cell Anemia Pics. Sickle cell anemia (sickle cell disease) is a blood disease that shortens life expectancy. Sickle cell anemia, or sickle cell disease (scd), is a genetic disease of the red blood cells (rbcs).

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The condition cannot be cured, but treatments exist to help the pain and slow the death rate. Sickle cell anemia is an inherited blood disorder that causes chronic anemia, periodic episodes of pain, and other complications. Sickle cell anemia (sca) patients inherit two copies of the abnormal gene, one from each of their parents.

Normally, rbcs are shaped like discs, which gives them the flexibility to travel through even the smallest blood vessels.

It affects the codon that codes for glutamic acid and changes it into valine. These lead to the creation of defective rbcs that die faster than healthy rbcs. Normally, rbcs are shaped like discs, which gives them the flexibility to travel through even the smallest blood vessels. Within this gene (located on chromosome 11), one base in the dna is replaced with another base, and this mutation causes the normal amino acid #6 to be replaced by.

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